synaptic terminal การใช้

• The synaptic terminal forms a synapse with a neuron such as a bipolar cell.
• The synaptic terminal forms a synapse with another neuron, for example a septo cell.
• The synaptic terminal function is lost, as axoplasmic transport ceases and no neurotransmitters are created.
• Like cones, rod cells have a synaptic terminal, an inner segment, and an outer segment.
• Additionally, the synaptic terminals in the outer plexiform layer were of greater density that in control rats.
• The phosphorylation state of this kinase in synaptic terminals was shown to be regulated by membrane depolarization via calcineurin.
• Any remaining neuroactive substances that can be released by the intact synaptic terminals can still activate the hair cells.
• Hebb s postulate addresses this fact by stating that synaptic terminals are strengthened by correlated activity and will therefore sprout new branches.
• Similar to NMDA receptors, it was discovered that AMPA receptors localize in the synaptic terminal of neurons in the central nervous system.
• A single axon, with all its branches taken together, can innervate multiple parts of the brain and generate thousands of synaptic terminals.
• Secreted serotonin can either be taken up into residing vessels ( transported in the blood by platelets ) or act on nerve synaptic terminals.
• Like rods, each cone cell has a synaptic terminal, an inner segment, and an outer segment as well as an interior nucleus and various mitochondria.
• Other, non-pharmacological evidence in support of the dopamine hypothesis relating to the substantia nigra include structural changes in the pars compacta, such as reduction in synaptic terminal size.
• The lesion of the dentate nucleus consists of progressive and selective atrophy of large glutamatergic neurons and grumose degeneration of corticonuclear synaptic terminals that contain gamma-aminobutyric acid ( GABA ).
• Consider a basic neural circuit with two input neurons, A and B, that have excitatory synaptic terminals converging on a single output neuron, C ( Fig . 1 ).
• Immunocytochemical techniques have also revealed that many transmitters, particularly the neuropeptides, are co-localized, that is, one neuron may release more than one transmitter from its synaptic terminal.
• The second postulated mechanism is relatively slow with a time constant of about 200 ms and depends on ATP release via Pannexin 1 channels located on horizontal cell dendrites invaginating the cone synaptic terminal.
• They form three morphologically different synaptic terminals, which include the large " mossy terminals ", "
  鹟opodial extensions " of the mossy terminals, and smaller " en passant " synaptic varicosities.
• Songbirds use GABAergic calyceal synaptic terminals and a calcyx-like synapse such that each cell in the dorsalateral thalamic nucleus receives at most two axon terminals from the basal ganglia to create large postsynaptic currents.
• Once they reach their target position, the growth cones mature into so-called synaptic terminals, the sites of communication that allow signals from one neuron to jump and spark to another neuron and pass a thought or impulse along.